山東成人高考英語-- 考試題型專講專練五：補全對話
考試題型專講專練五：補全對話
1） 題型特點
補全對話的部分要求考生在理解對話內容的基礎上，運用所學的日常會話的句型和對話從所給的8個選項中選出5個補全空缺的部分。空缺共5句，每句3分，共15分。要答好這部分題，不僅要求考生熟悉英語日常生活交際用語，還要對話的場景以及上下句的關聯度。
從語言功能方面看，補全對話題考查了問候、介紹、告別、感謝（及應答）、祝愿（及應答）、表示道歉和遺憾（及應答）、邀請（及應答）、提出幫助（及應答）、約會、表示意愿和希望、提出請求（及應答）、表示同意或不同意、表示喜好和厭惡、表示決斷和堅持、表示判斷和意見、表示肯定和不肯定、禁止和警告、表示看法、勸告和建議、許諾、表示焦慮、驚奇和喜悅、談論天氣、購物、問路（及應答）、詢問時間和日期（及應答）、就餐、打電話、看病、求救、表示語言困難，等等。上述日常交際用語或直接出現在對話中缺少的部分，要求考生寫出；或隱含在對話語篇中，要求考生正確理解。
2） 復習內容
指定教材P141-160中的范文。
3) 解題步驟
（1）大致瀏覽所給的8個選項， 對句子結構、句型做初步的分類；
（2）快速瀏覽對話，了解主要意思， 通過一些關鍵詞判斷對話發生的場景；
（3）在通讀全篇對話的基礎上，把握各部分之間的邏輯關系，充分理解談話的內容及談話雙方的意圖，預測空缺的選項；
（4）把預測選項進行還原，從上下文的連貫度上檢驗答案。
4） 解題技巧
（1）通讀對話，了解已知與未知
（2）綜合進行邏輯推理判斷，預測空缺的部分
（3）通讀補全了的對話，檢驗答案是否正確。
5） 注意事項
(1) 注意會話的場景。
(2) 綜合進行邏輯推理判斷，注意上下文的連接和相應的邏輯關系。
(3) 近幾年的補全對話題，更加要求考生具備一定的漢英差異方面的知識以及相應的把握能力。因此，考生復習時要認真研讀歷年試題，揣摩設問的角度，然后有針對性地進行練習。
6）補全對話專項練習：
A
A. Enjoy your noodles! B. I like cooking C. Do you like cooking? D. Why do you have to cook this evening? E. What do you like? F. What will you cook this evening? G. Can I help you? H. Who cooks every day in your family? |
Paul: 1 ?
Fred: No, I don’t. But I have to cook this evening.
Paul: 2 ?
Fred: Because my mother is going out on business. I’ll have to cook myself.
Paul: 3 ?
Fred: My mother does. She can cook very well.
Paul: Can your father cook?
Fred: No, he can’t.
Paul: 4 ?
Fred: I’ll cook Italian noodles.
Paul: 5 !
Fred: Thank you.
答案：C
解析：聽講座錄音
2.答案：D
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3.答案：H
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4.答案：F
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5.答案： A
解析：聽講座錄音
B.
A. I don’t know B. How can I get to it? C. How long does it take me to get there? D. It’s not far away from here. E. How far is it (from here)? F. Which bus should I take? G. You will not miss it H. Thank you very much. |
A: Excuse me, I want to go to the library. 1 ?
B: Go down this street and turn right at the second crossing. Go up the road to the end, you’ll find it.
A: 2 ?
B: It’s about 1,000 meters away from here.
A: Oh. That’s quite a long way.
B: Yes. You’d better take a bus.
A: 3 ?
B: You can take the No.5 bus. It’ll take you there.
A: 4 ?
B: It takes about fifteen minutes.
A: 5 .
B: It’s a pleasure.
1.答案：B
解析：聽講座錄音
2.答案：E
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3.答案：F
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4.答案：C
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5.答案： H
解析：聽講座錄音
C
A. I will come to see her B. we are going to plant trees. C. May I speak to Ann, please? D. Can I take a message? E. Who’s that (speaking)? F. Please tell her to be there on time. G. Where is she now? H. I will call her later |
Kate: Hello! 1 ?
Mrs Read: I’m sorry Ann isn’t here right now. 2 ?
Kate: This is Kate.
Mrs Read: She isn’t back yet. 3 ?
Kate: That’s very kind of you. I’m calling to ask her if she is free tomorrow. It’s March 12th, Tree Planting Day tomorrow. And 4
Mrs Read: I think she’ll be very glad to join you.
Kate: We’ll meet at the school gate at 7:00. 5
Mrs Read: OK. I’ll let her know.
Kate: Many thanks. Goodbye.
Mrs Read: Goodbye.
1.答案：C
解析：聽講座錄音
2.答案：E
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3.答案：D
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4.答案：B
解析：聽講座錄音
5.答案： F
解析：聽講座錄音
D
A. We have many different kinds of washing machines here. B. It’s OK C. I’ll take it. D. Can you show me how to use it? E. I don’t like it F. Where is it made? G. How much is it? H. I can’t afford it. |
A：Good afternoon. What can I do for you?
B：I’d like to buy a washing machine.
A：Well， 1 .Some are made in China，and some are made in other countries.
B：This one looks very nice. 2 ?
A：In Germany.
B： 3 ?
A：Sure. You put the clothes in the machine， close the door and press this button.
B：It’s easy. How much is it?
A：4,000 Yuan.
B：Wow, that’s too expensive! 4 .Do you have a cheaper one?
A：How about this one?
B：Oh，this one looks very good. And the price is OK. 5
1.答案：A
解析：聽講座錄音
2.答案：F
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3.答案：D
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4.答案：H
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5.答案： C
解析：聽講座錄音
E
A. English people are always interested in weather. B. I don’t know
C. I haven’t been practicing enough D. May I help you?
E. to meet English people F. What can I talk about?
G. I have some trouble H. Where should I go?
Max: What’s the matter, Peter? You don’t look very happy.
Peter: I’m not. I’m worried about my English.
Max: What’s the problem?
Peter: 1
Max: Why not?
Peter: Well, I seldom have chances 2
Max: You should go out more.
Peter: 3 ?
Max: You should go to pubs, or join a club
Peter: But …English people never speak to me.
Max: Oh! You should speak to them first.
Peter: 4 ?
Max: The weather, 5 .
1.答案：C
解析：聽講座錄音
2.答案：E
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3.答案：H
解析：聽講座錄音
4.答案：F
解析：聽講座錄音
5.答案： A
解析：聽講座錄音
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